Cutter Consortium
29 November 2005

GETTING DOWN TO THE FINANCIAL BASICS OF BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY

We're always complaining about the business technology "alignment" problem -- though my preference is to redefine it as a "convergence" issue. However you view it, it's time to revisit the ways to better integrate our business and technology planning and decision making. Let's focus on the financial basics.

One of the first steps necessary to assess the overall relationship between business and technology is to address the financial basics. Below are 10 questions that are important in determining the status of your business technology financial relationship. It amazes me how many of the companies I work with cannot answer these questions. If you can't answer these questions, there's no way alignment or convergence can occur.

The questions are:

  1. How much money do you spend annually on all flavors of technology and technology support services?

  2. What percentage of your gross revenue do you spend on technology (broadly defined)?

  3. How much do you spend on technology per employee?

  4. What are your direct competitors spending on technology?

  5. What is the average spend (as a percentage of gross revenue) on technology in your industry?

  6. What is the history of your technology spending? What are the trends (by major categories: hardware, software, services)?

  7. What is the breakdown between "operational" and "strategic" technology? What are the trends?

  8. How much of the technology budget is "discretionary" versus "nondiscretionary"?

  9. What is the total cost of ownership (TCO) of your major spending categories (hardware, enterprise software, security, communications, etc.)?

  10. How do you measure return on your technology investments?

These questions are necessary to baseline your technology spending in your company and in your industry.

-- Steve Andriole, Senior Consultant, Cutter Consortium

Getting Down to the Financial Basics of Business Technology