That fresh start may be why BPMSs are a popular corporate enterprise-wide construct to rectify the inadequacies of existing systems and refactor them into the way people really want to do the work. As we discuss in this <i>Executive Update</i>, clouds serve to expedite the process and, at a high level, can appear to deliver the CTO's dreams more quickly. In reality, however, there is a level of complexity to cloud projects that's different from non-cloud projects.